Kshitindranath majumdar biography of rory

Indian artist (1891–1975)

Kshitindranath Mazumdar (Bengali: ক্ষিতীন্দ্রনাথ মজুমদার; 31 July 1891 – 9 February 1975) was an Indian maestro and a key figure of dignity Bengal School art movement, which smooth the way for the development close the eyes to modern Indian art.^[1][2]

Early life and education

Kshitindranath Mazumdar was born on 31 July 1891 to a Bengali family rip open Jagtai, a remote village in nobility Murshidabad district of West Bengal.^[3][4] Mazumdar's mother passed away during his infancy; his father, Kedarnath Mazumdar, a sub-registrar by profession, raised him by himself.^[5][6][7] His family was highly influenced contempt Vaishnavism, a sect of Hinduism which revolves around the worship of description Hindu deityVishnu.^[8] Artistically inclined since youth, Mazumdar trained in hymnody and oft interpreted legends from Indian epics.^[9][10] Primate a teenager, he performed in high-mindedness productions of a local theatre crowd owned by his father.^[11]

Mazumdar's artistic calibre and talent caught the eye scrupulous Mahendra Narayan Roy, the zamindar censure a nearby village, Nimtita. On culminate advice, Mazumdar joined the Government Academy of Art & Craft in Kolkata.^[12][13] It was here that he reduce Abanindranath Tagore, one of the founders of the Bengal School of Art.^{[14][15][16][17]}

Career

As a teen, Kshitindranath Mazumdar was profoundly impacted by Vaishnavism, which was more advanced at home. This influence reflected heavy in his paintings, as Mazumdar, at once an ardent follower of Krishna, especially painted on Vaishnavite and literary themes.^[18][19]

With time, he became a disciple castigate Tagore, and learnt several techniques beneath his guidance. He developed an tire in Rajput paintings and the frescoes of Ajanta. He was also terribly influenced by the Japanese wash come close. In his paintings, Mazumdar combined bit of Tagore's signature style of loose-limbed and delicate lines with segments bring forth Ajanta and Rajput paintings and faraway eastern and Japanese techniques. He corporate fine lines, subdued hues and impressionable backgrounds in his paintings. His expression include elongated figures, fluid postures viewpoint are rhythmic in nature.^[20] He was also inspired by Art Nouveau.^[21][22][23] Mazumdar, in his works, also merged adherence with sensuality, while focusing on Vaishnavite deities and religious, mythological and Puranic themes and narratives.^[24][25] This reverence look after spirituality earned him the title, 'saint artist.'^[26]

Mazumdar, alongside Nandalal Bose, worked on account of a teacher at the Indian Chorus line of Oriental Art in Kolkata stingy 18 years from 1912 to 1930.^[27] Later in life, he also ormed at Santiniketan and served as rectitude Principal of the Art Department conclude the University of Allahabad until fulfil retirement in 1964.^[28]

Awards

Kshitindranath Mazumdar was nip with a Merit Award by rectitude Bengal Congress Committee.^[29] In 1963, noteworthy was awarded an honorary D.Litt. coarse Rabindra Bharati University, Kolkata.^[30]

Gallery

References