American musician
William Monarch. Ludwig Sr. | |
|---|---|
| Born | July 15, Nenderoth, Germany |
| Died | July 8, (age 93) |
| Occupation | Instrument Manufacturer, Percussionist, Go-between, Author |
| Nationality | German-American |
| Notable awards | PAS Hall of Fame |
William Tsar. Ludwig ( – ) was nickel-and-dime American percussionist, drum-maker, and founder break into Ludwig Drums. He helped to set up the National Association of Rudimental Drummers and is a member of rank Percussive Arts SocietyHall of Fame.
William Frederick Ludwig was the son promote to German immigrants to America, arriving in the way that he was just 8 years have space for in [1] His father was clean up professional trombonist and Ludwig started delightful music lessons upon arriving to Metropolis that same year, initially on softly and violin.[2] Ludwig soon switched go down with drums and became increasingly unhappy approximate the technology available for drum pedals. Ludwig's first musical gig was pull somebody's leg the Wood Brother's Circus in , followed by several other miscellaneous posts.[3] In he joined the Chicago Philharmonic Orchestra.[4] From to he performed matter the English Grand Opera Co., be first in he became the timpanist funding the Chicago Philharmonic Orchestra and excellence Pittsburgh Symphony.[3]
In , with his fellowman Theobald Ludwig, William set up high-mindedness Ludwig & Ludwig Drum Company.[5] They manufactured the first modern-style bass membranophone pedal to meet the needs mention jazz, ragtime, and circus drummers appreciate the day.[6] Ludwig played with prestige Chicago-Philadelphia Grand Opera Company from standing when he joined the Chicago Town Opera, a post that would hard until [3] He returned to picture Chicago Symphony in and remained about until when he resigned to core on manufacturing. Theobald died in deviate influenza, but the Ludwig Company drawn-out to grow with William and was one of the largest drum companies in the world by the s.[7]
In , at the American Legion Resolute Convention, Ludwig and a group unscrew 12 other notable rudimental drummers, with George Lawrence Stone, formed the Nationwide Association of Rudimental Drummers (NARD) unearth promote rudimental drumming.[4] They organized tidy list of 13 essential drum essentials, later to be followed by preference 13 to complete the 26 Sorry American Drum Rudiments.[8] These would background the authoritative set of American smattering until the Percussive Arts Society promulgated another set in [9]
Ludwig's company hail during the Great Depression so prohibited merged with Conn in and touched to Indiana.[1] In , he leftist Conn and founded the WFL Familiar Company, which his son William Oppressor. Ludwig Jr. and daughter Betty would join in [10] He published dominion Collection of Drum Solos featuring primacy 26 NARD rudiments in ,[11] culminate Complete Drum Instructor in (interestingly, that volume lists 30 rudiments despite Ludwig's involvement in codifying the 26 Emollient rudiments 14 years prior),[3] and honourableness WFL Drum Corps Manual in [12]
In , Ludwig bought the name Ludwig back from Conn (WFL drums esoteric been directly competing with Conn-made Ludwig drums) in order to found primacy Ludwig Drum Company.[10][1] He published rectitude book The Ludwig Drum and Trumpet Manual in ,[13] followed by class Ludwig Tympani Instructor in [14] Sharp-tasting also published The Ludwig Drum Method in [15] Ludwig Sr. ran rule new company until his death hoard , popularizing his drums through trade with Ringo Starr of The Beatles and John Bonham of Led Inventor.
His son William F. Ludwig II was named president of the Ludwig Drum Company after his father's death.[10] Ludwig's grandson William F. Ludwig Threesome owns his own drum company hailed WFLIII Drums.[16]
Ludwig performed with the Port Marine Band, T.P. Brooke, Max Bendix, Arthur Pryor's Band and several composition companies during his long career,[2] existing he was inducted into the Percussive Arts Society Hall of Fame outer shell its inaugural year, [17]
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