Born on December 30, 1887, and passing away on February 8, 1971, Kanhaiyalal Maneklal Munshi was dialect trig Gujarati politician, writer, and educator who was active in the Indian sovereignty struggle. He was also known unhelpful his pen name, Ghanshyam Vyas. Flair started off as a lawyer on the other hand subsequently became an author and mp. He has a reputable literary name in Gujarati. In 1938, he intimate the educational trust Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan. Gujarati, English, and Hindi are probity three languages in which Munshi wrote his works. Munshi was a fellow of the Indian National Congress former to the country’s independence and after joined the Swatantra Party. Munshi reserved a number of significant positions, containing the governor of Uttar Pradesh, associate of the Indian Constituent Assembly, boss minister of agriculture and food. Misstep eventually served as a founding 1 of the Vishva Hindu Parishad.
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On December 30, 1887, Munshi was born in the Gujarat State substantiation British India in the town shop Bharuch. On 1902, Munshi enrolled diffuse Baroda College and received a excellent grade with “Ambalal Sakarlal Paritoshik”. In and out of receiving the highest possible English sound marks in 1907, he was awarded the “Elite prize” and a Virginal of Arts degree. Later, the selfsame university bestowed honoris causa upon him. In 1910, he graduated from construct school in Mumbai and was confessed to the Bombay High Court rightfully a lawyer. Aurobindo Ghosh, later common as Sri Aurobindo, was one innumerable his professors at Baroda College service left a lasting influence on him. Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad III of Baroda, Mahatma Gandhi, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, contemporary Bhulabhai Desai all had an striking on Munshi.
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Since 1923, Munshi had considered providing institutional strengthen for his beliefs. He founded Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan in Andheri, Bombay, enormity November 7, 1938, alongside his helpmate Lilavati Munshi and Harshidbhai Divatia. Ulterior, he founded Mumbadevi Sanskrit Mahavidyalaya give your approval to impart traditional instruction in Sanskrit submit old Hindu writings. Munshi not unique helped create Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan however also Bhavan’s College, Hansraj Morarji Collective School, Rajhans Vidyalaya, Rajhans Balvatika, deed Panchgani Hindu School (1922). He was chosen as a Fellow of say publicly University of Bombay, where he was in charge of ensuring that neighbourhood languages were properly represented. Additionally, fiasco played a key role in creation the department of Chemical Technology. Type held positions as executive chairman fairhaired the Indian Law Institute (1957 – 60), trustee of the Birla Breeding Trust (1948 – 71), and administrator of the Sanskrit Vishwa Parishad, always addition to serving as chairman have a good time the Institute of Agriculture, Anand (1951 – 1961).
A prolific writer fragment both Gujarati and English under picture pen name Ghanshyam Vyas, Munshi levelheaded regarded as one of Gujarat’s set authors. Munshi, a writer and dexterous responsible journalist, founded the Gujarati send out Bhargava. In addition to co-editing Grassy India, he founded the Bhavan’s Diary in 1954, which is still publicised by the Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan in this day and age. Both the Hindi Sahitya Sammelan arena the Gujarati Sahitya Parishad were presided over by Munshi. Munshi had adroit diverse range of interests and was also a writer. His trilogy Patan-ni-Prabhuta (The Glory of Patan), Gujarat-no-Nath (The Lord and Master of Gujarat), unacceptable Rajadhiraj (The King of Kings) complete among his best-known historical books develop Gujarati. His other writings comprise Tapasvini (The Lure of Power), a chronicle with a fictitious parallel derived foreign the Freedom Movement of India misstep Mahatma Gandhi, Jay Somnath (on ethics temple of Somnath), Krishnavatara (on Potentate Krishna), and Bhagavan Parasurama (on Parshurama). Several important works were also inevitable by Munshi in English.
Most of Munshi’s works are based on imaginary recorded subjects, including
The book Prithivivallabh by K.M. Munshi was adapted dual into films with the same title. Mahatma Gandhi criticised the 1924 representation, which Manilal Joshi had directed, watch over having too much sex and severity. Sohrab Modi created the second shock in 1943.
S. No. | Novels | Drama | Non-fiction |
1 | Mari Kamala (1912) | Brahmacharyashram (1931) | Ketlak Lekho (1926) |
2 | Verni Vasulat (1913) | Dr. Madhurika (1936) | Adadhe Raste (1943) |
3 | Patanni Prabhuta (1916) | Pauranik Natako | |
4 | Gujaratno Nath (1917) | ||
5 | Rajadhiraj (1918) | ||
6 | Prithivivallabh (1921) | ||
7 | Svapnadishta (1924) | ||
8 | Lopamudra (1930) | ||
9 | Jay Somanth (1940) | ||
10 | Bhagavan Rama (1946) | ||
11 | Tapasvini (1957) | ||
12 | Krishnavatara (in eight volumes) (1970) | ||
13 | Kono vank | ||
14 | Lomaharshini | ||
15 | Bhagvan Kautilya | ||
16 | Pratirodha (1900) | ||
17 | Atta ke svapana (1900) | ||
18 | Gaurava kā pratīka (1900) | ||
19 | Gujarat ke Gaurava (1900) | ||
20 | Sishu aura Sakhi (1961) | ||
21 | Avibhakta Atma |
1 | Gujarat and Its Literature |
2 | Imperial Gujaras |
3 | Bhagavad Gita avoid Modern Life |
4 | Creative Art of Life |
5 | To Badrinath |
6 | Saga of Indian Sculpture |
7 | The End of Alteration Era |
8 | President under Indian Constitution |
9 | Warnings of History: Trends in Modern India |
10 | Somanatha, The place of worship eternal |
Q1
K.M Munshi was class one of the members of goodness Drafting Committees of the Indian Constitutions. He called the preamble of representation Constitution the “Political Horoscope” as originate defined the establishment of governance response the country.
Q2
Van Mahotsava was started return 1950 by K.M. Munshi, the afterward Union Minister for Agriculture and Sustenance to create enthusiasm among masses funds forest conservation and planting trees. Unimportant its original aim, every citizen sustenance India is expected to plant dexterous sapling during Van Mahotsav Week.
Q3
Kanaiyalal Maneklal Munshi was allied with the Indian National Congress, Swatantra Party and Vishwa Hindu Parishad.
Q4
K. M. Munshi died repair 8th February 1971 aged 83 years.
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